Title
Enforcement and oversight - Using congressional oversight to shape OSHA bureaucratic behavior
Publication Date
2002
Document Type
Article
Abstract
This research is an extension of the body of work seeking to explain variation in levels of Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) enforcement as a function of national and local variation in the agency's political environment. Although we examine a number of relationships, the new question is whether legislative oversight affects the behavior of OSHA compliance officers at the district level. OSHA is an interesting test case of the impact of oversight on bureaucratic output because of the way policy is implemented—enforcement takes place in the field by street-level bureaucrats, far removed from the federal office. Using data gathered at the congressional district level(1983-1995), results suggest that variation within OSHA's enforcement behavior is influenced by oversight committee assignment, overall oversight committee's and appropriations subcommittee's attitudes toward labor, and the district representative's disposition toward labor issues. We conclude legislative oversight indeed imposes limitations on compliance officers' district-level enforcement actions.
Original Citation
Headrick, B.; Serra, G.; Twombly, J. (2002). Enforcement and oversight - Using congressional oversight to shape OSHA bureaucratic behavior. American Politics Research, 30(6), 608-629. https://doi.org/10.1177/153267302237230
Identifier
Virtual Commons Citation
Headrick, B.; Serra, George; and Twombly, J. (2002). Enforcement and oversight - Using congressional oversight to shape OSHA bureaucratic behavior. In Political Science Faculty Publications. Paper 29.
Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/polisci_fac/29