Date
8-18-2022
Document Type
Thesis
Abstract
In this paper, we will study magic labelings. Magic labelings were first introduced by Sedláček in 1963 [3]. At this time, the labels on the graph were only assigned to the edges. In 1970, Kotzig and Rosa defined what are now known as edge-magic total labelings, where both the vertices and the edges of the graph are labeled. Following this in 1999, MacDougall, Miller, Slamin, and Wallis introduced the idea of vertex-magic total labelings. There are many different types of magic labelings. In this paper will focus on vertex-magictotal labelings.
Department
Mathematics
Thesis Comittee
Dr. Shannon Lockard, Thesis Advisor
Dr. Rachel Stahl, Committee Member
Dr. Mahmoud El-Hashash, Committee Member
Copyright and Permissions
Original document was submitted as an Honors Program requirement. Copyright is held by the author.
Recommended Citation
Massud, Karissa. (2022). Vertex-Magic Graphs. In BSU Honors Program Theses and Projects. Item 509. Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/honors_proj/509
Copyright © 2022 Karissa Massud