Publication Date

2016

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Technologically advanced hackers are able to commit a crime and leave undiscovered by the authorities. Recent increases in cyber-attacks utilizing technology known as ransomware are leaving police departments and other institutions in the serious situation of having to pay ransom to cybercriminals. The present study employs a Cyber-Routine Theoretical approach in explaining why ransomware victimization has become a viral phenomenon. Data were derived from the recent reported cases of ransomware attacks towards police departments in the U.S. and analyzed in order to build a victim profile. This study shows that online lifestyle and cybersecurity are the salient factors that contribute to the ransomware victimization. Future potential preventive measures and policies will be discussed.

Original Citation

Choi, K.S., Scott, T.M., & LeClair, D.P. (2016). Ransomware against Police: Diagnosis of Risk Factors via Application of Cyber-Routine Activities Theory. International Journal of Forensic Science & Pathology, 4(7), 253-258.

Rights

© 2016 KS Choi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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Criminology Commons

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