Title
An Empirical Evaluation: Gunshot Detection System and Its Effectiveness on Police Practices
Publication Date
2014
Document Type
Article
Abstract
The rapid development of technologies has led police departments to adopt new physical security systems to manage violent crimes. This study evaluates the implementation of a gunshot detection system in an urban neighborhood plagued by high rates of violent crime in southeast Massachusetts. Data were collected from the police dispatch log of a southeastern Massachusetts city employing the technology; the research design then evaluated the impact of the Shotspotter™ system on the ability of the police to more effectively identify, investigate, and prosecute gun-involved crimes. This study utilized a quasi-experimental design confirming positive outcomes in police response and dispatch times, but not except case resolutions. Future research may need to establish a refined measurement on case resolution variable to clearly reflect its constructs considering the police investigation process.
Original Citation
Choi, K, Libertt, M., & Collins, T. (2014). An Empirical Evaluation: Gunshot Detection System and Its Effectiveness on Police Practices. Police, Practice, & Research 15(1), 48-61. https://doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2013.800671
Identifier
Virtual Commons Citation
Choi, Kyung-shick; Librett, Mitch; and Collins, Taylor J. (2014). An Empirical Evaluation: Gunshot Detection System and Its Effectiveness on Police Practices. In Criminal Justice Faculty Publications. Paper 16.
Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/crim_fac/16