Title
Enhanced stimulus contrast normalizes visual processing of rapidly presented letters in Alzheimer's disease
Publication Date
2005
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Deficient perception and cognition in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been attributed to slow information processing and attentional disturbance, but an additional explanation may be reduced signal strength. In 21 individuals with probable AD, 29 healthy older and 54 younger adults, we enhanced the contrast level of rapidly-flashed masked letters. The AD group reached identification criterion (80% accuracy), but required significantly higher contrast than the control groups. A source of the prevalent masking deficit may be reduced signal strength arising from dysfunction of retina or visual cortex. Increasing stimulus contrast may be an effective means of enhancing cognitive performance in AD.
Original Citation
Gilmore G.C., Cronin-Golomb A., Neargarder S.A., Morrison S.R. (2005). Enhanced stimulus contrast normalizes visual processing of rapidly presented letters in Alzheimer's disease. Vision Research, 45(8), 1013-1020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2004.10.017
Identifier
Virtual Commons Citation
Gilmore, G. C.; Cronin-Golomb, Alice; Neargarder, Sandra; and Morrison, S. R. (2005). Enhanced stimulus contrast normalizes visual processing of rapidly presented letters in Alzheimer's disease. In Psychology Faculty Publications. Paper 12.
Available at: https://vc.bridgew.edu/psychology_fac/12